詞彙精選：accessory的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義：
adj.
附加的，附屬的
例句：
The girls did not so much seem accessory wheels to the general machinery as mere cogs to the wheels.
那些姑娘彷彿做大機器上附屬的齒輪都不如，只配做齒輪裏的牙齒。
例句：
The mixture of sperm and accessory fluids is called semen.
精子和附加的液體的混合物稱爲精液。
同謀的
例句：
He was indicted as being accessory man to the crime.
他被指控爲該罪的同謀者。
例句：
Paul was made accessory to the theft.
保羅被利用爲從犯。
副的；輔助的
例句：
This machine is an accessory equipment for producing waterproof garment.
本機是生產防水服裝的輔助設備。
例句：
Accessory minerals are disregarded in classifying rocks.
副礦物在礦石分類中被淘汰。
n.
附件，配件；飾品
例句：
The hi-tech cosmetic accessory is fitted on top of the natural nail.
這種高科技的化妝零件安裝在人的指甲上方。
例句：
A cigar-lighter is an accessory to a car.
打火機是汽車的一個附件。
從犯
例句：
He was charged with being an accessory to the crime.
他被控告爲這項罪行的從犯。
例句：
Mr Smith was believed to be an accessory to the murder.
史密斯被認爲是該謀殺案的從犯。
二、詞義辨析：
addition,appendix,attachment,supplement,accessory
這些名詞均含“附加物、增加物”之意。addition僅強調數量的增加。appendix指書末的附錄。attachment指用於擴大原物用途的附件。supplement主要指使書、報等正廣更完善而額外增加的部分。accessory作“附件”解時，與attachment同義，可互換，但還指增加美觀的附屬品。
三、相關短語：
accessory cephalic vein
副頭靜脈
accessory nerve
副神經
accessory fruit
附果, 假果
accessory after the fact
【法】 事後從犯
accessory before the fact
【法】 事前從犯
accessory during the fact
【法】 作案時的從犯, 在場從犯
四、參考例句：
Accessory minerals are disregarded in classifying rocks.
副礦物在礦石分類中被淘汰。
Paul was made accessory to the theft.
保羅被利用爲從犯。
He was an accessory to the murder.
他是那件謀殺案的從犯。
He was indicted as being accessory man to the crime.
他被指控爲該罪的同謀者。
He was charged with being an accessory to the crime.
他被控告爲這項罪行的從犯。
A radio is an accessory to a car.
收音機是汽車的附件。
The mixture of sperm and accessory fluids is called semen.
精子和附加的液體的混合物稱爲精液。
This machine is an accessory equipment for producing waterproof garment.
本機是生產防水服裝的輔助設備。
He was charged with being an accessory to murder.
他被控爲謀殺罪的從犯。
You can find almost any garment and accessory you need.
在這裏你可以找到幾乎所有你想要的衣服以及配件。
