現在完成時中標誌性的時間狀語
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1.98W人
現在完成時在英語中的使用頻率有很高,要是沒學好,對英語的日常使用和各種考試而言,影響都會很大。現在完成時不僅是初中英語中最重要也是最難掌握的一個時態,同時它也是中考英語中一個 最重要的時態考點。許多同學對現在完成時的用法似懂非懂,做題時也往往是跟著感覺走。現在完成時表示動作發生在過去,完成在過去,但強調與現在情況仍有聯絡,其結果或影響仍存在。現在完成時有一些標誌性的時間狀語:
一:for + 時間段;since + 時間點
They have lived in Beijing for five years.
They have lived in Beijing since 1995.
I have learned English for ten years.
二:常見的不確定的時間狀語:lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,
Has it stopped raining yet ?
三:在表示“最近幾世紀/ 年/ 月以來……”時間狀語中,謂語動詞用現在完成時。
in the past few years/months/weeks/days;over the past few years;
during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等
四:表示“第幾次做某事,”或在 “It is the best (worst, most
interesting ) +名詞 +that” 後面跟現在完成時。
This is my first time that I have visited China.
This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.
That is the only book that he has written.