3招讓你的雅思寫作簡潔完美

同學們在備考複習時也花了很多精力在長句的練習上，考試時也會盡量使用長句。這種想法確實有一定的道理，因爲很多考試如新託福的寫作科目評分標準中確實有從語法或用詞的多樣性等角度考察語言質量的評分項目，考生如果能夠熟練地運用各種句式寫出精彩的長句，確實能給文章增色不少。下面是小編爲您收集整理的3招讓你的雅思寫作簡潔完美，供大家參考!

建議一：避免空洞的單詞和詞組

1.一些空洞的單詞或詞組根本不能爲句子帶來任何相關的或重要的信息，完全可以被刪掉。比如下面的句子：

When All things are considered , young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.

這句話當中的“ when all things are considered ”和“ in my opinion “都顯得多餘。完全可以去掉。改爲：

Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.

2.有些空洞和繁瑣的表達方式可以進行替換，例如：

Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.

“ due to the fact that ”就是一個很典型的繁瑣的表達方式的例子，可以替換，簡化爲下面的表達方式：

Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.

建議二：避免重複

1.儘量避免重複使用同樣的詞彙。或者有的時候雖然詞彙沒有重複，但意思卻有重複。這時候可以做一些簡化的工作。例如下面這個例子：:

The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.

large對一個farm來說就是size方面的large，所以in size可以去掉，改爲：

The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.

更簡潔的表達方式爲：

My grandfather grew up on a large farm.

2.有時一個詞組可以用一個更簡單的單詞來替換，例如：

My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm.

這裏的over and over again就可以改爲repeatedly，顯得更爲簡潔：

My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.

建議三：選擇最恰當的語法結構

選擇合適的語法結構可以使句子意思的表達更爲精確和簡練。雖然語法的多樣性也很重要，但選擇最恰當的語法結構仍然是更爲重要的考慮因素。以下原則是在考慮選擇何種語法結構時可以參考的原則：

1.一個句子的主語和謂語動詞應該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如：.

The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

從意思上來分析，上面這句話需要表達的重要的概念是“ grandfather's not being able to study ”，而在表達這個概念時，原句用的主語是situation，謂語動詞是was，不能強調需要表達的重點概念，可以改爲下面這句話：

My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

2.避免頻繁使用“ there be ”結構，例如下面的句子：

There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

可以改爲：

My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

更簡潔的句式爲：

My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

3.把從句改爲短語或單詞。例如：

Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

簡介的表達方式爲：

The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.

4.僅在需要強調賓語而不是主語的時候，才使用被動語態。例如：

In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family.

本句不夠簡潔的原因是本句的重心應該是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family ”，而使用了被動語態後，彷彿重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達方式是主動語態，相對來說更簡潔一些：

In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.

5.用更爲精確的一個動詞來代替動詞短語，例如下面這句話：

My grandfather didn't have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.

Stand around doing nothing其實可以用一個動詞來表達，即loiter：

My grandfather didn't have time to loiter with his school friends.

6.有時兩句話的信息經過組合完全可以用一句話來簡練地表達，例如：

Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree.

兩句話的信息可以合併爲下面這句更爲簡潔的句子：

Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.

　雅思寫作高分句型--倒裝句

在雅思寫作中，考生如果想得到高分，除了需要依靠較出彩的思想、高分單詞以及常見關聯詞外，還需要運用雅思寫作高分句型。在這些句型中，除了常見的從句(定語從句、狀語從句以及名詞性從句)之外，倒裝形式更是拿分的關鍵點。下面就和小編一起來看看吧：倒裝共分兩類：全部倒裝和部分倒裝。全部倒裝是指將全部謂語動詞都放在主語之前。部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞，系動詞或情態動詞放在主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did, 並將其放在主語之前。

A. 全部倒裝：把全部謂語放在主語前。

1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒裝句型)

There be…是一種較爲常見的句子結構，通常用於表達“某地有某人或某物”，在使用此句型結構時，應注意下列問題：

1) 主謂一致

例句：

There is littleopportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because theirparents are both working.

There are manyreasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.

2) be動詞可以是任何時間狀態

例句：

There have beenmany government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.

There has beena discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.

3) 在There be結構中除了運用動詞be之外，還可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在這種句型中，謂語的單複數形式根據靠近謂語的主語而定。

例句：

There seemed tobe no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages andcultures.

2. there here now then放在句首時，句子進行全部倒裝。

Now is the time to realize the seriousness of this problem and takeactions immediately.

3. 方位狀語開頭時，句子進行全部倒裝。

On the internetare provided all kinds of entertainment activities.

In books areembalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.

4. 主語與表語互換位置(當主語過長而表語過短時，可以把主語與表語互換位置從而構成全部倒裝)

Well-known isthat energy crisis poses a threat to the society.

Important isthat the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.

5. 伴隨狀語開頭(With或Along with放在句首時，句子應該全部倒裝)

Along with thepopulation expansion comes the housing shortage in big cities.

Withglobalization have come many problems.

B. 部分倒裝：只將情態動詞、助動詞或系動詞放在主語前

1. only +單詞、詞組、狀語從句位於句首，句子進行部分倒裝。

Only in thisway can we deal with the unemployment of young people.

Only througheducation can we rise in the world.

2. 以否定意義狀語開頭，句子進行部分倒裝。

Never hasthis topic failed to fascinate people.

3. neither nor開頭，句子進行部分倒裝。

The financialincentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither is ahigher position.

Economicsuccess is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is socialstatus.

4. so開頭，句子進行部分倒裝。

The averagepeople need privacy. So does the sports player.

Success teachesus something about ourselves. So does failure.

5. 讓步狀語從句由though或as引導時可用倒裝，將表語放在句子最前面。

Convenient as thetele-education is, it cannot replace the traditional education as themainstream form of education.

6. so that引導的結果狀語從句可用倒裝。

So common isthe phenomenon that we should adopt harsh measures to resolveit.

以上就是倒裝句的全部內容，希望大家能熟練掌握，寫出高分文章!總之，如果考生能將這些原則運用到位，那麼在雅思考試中寫作成績出高分是指日可待的。但是雅思寫作高分句型的熟悉還是在於勤奮的練習，所以小編還是建議衆多的考生們勤加練習，在考試的時候纔可以信手拈來。