英國曆史故事：聖盃的故事

故事文學體裁的一種，側重於事件發展過程的描述。強調情節的生動性和連貫性，較適於口頭講述。已經發生事。或者想象故事。某些故事是人類對自身歷史的一種記憶行爲，人們通過多種故事形式，敘述一個帶有寓意的事件。下面是本站小編爲大家帶來英國曆史故事，希望大家喜歡!

The Holy Grail is the cup that Jesus Christ used atthe Last Supper. Joseph of Arimathea, the man whogave up his own tomb so that Jesus could be buriedin it, kept the Grail and collected Jesus’ blood in itwhen Jesus was put to death on a cross. Joseph waswupposed to have taken it to Britain, where the cupwas passed down from generation to generation in his family. Because the Holy Grail hadbelonged to Jesus, it had magic powers. It could supply food for those without sin, and makepeople who were not pure enough blind or mute when they came close to it. Later, however,when the Grail fell into the hands of a man who was evil and unworthy of owning it, itdisappeared.

One day, when the Round Table Knights gathered in a hall in Arthur’s castle, the Grailappeared for a Moment in the air accompanied with lightning, though most of the knightscould not see it. Then 150 knights decided to sarch throughout Britain for the Grail. The knightswent through many dangerous adventures during their search. Lancelot failed in the search,because of the sin of his love affair with Guenevere; Gawain gave up the search. Only threeknights---Bors, Galahad, and Perceval---were pure enough in life to find the Grail in the castleof Corbenic. They took the Grail to the distant city of Sarras. There, after Galahad died, Borsand Perceval saw the Grail rise into heaven. According to the legend, no one has been seen theHoly Grail since that time.

聖盃的故事

傳說聖盃是耶穌在最後的晚餐上使用過的杯子。聖經裏講，亞利馬太的約瑟領取了耶穌的遺體，將他葬在自己的墓穴裏。據說就是這個約瑟保存了耶穌的杯子，並在耶穌被釘上十字架時用杯子承接了耶穌的血液。約瑟把杯子帶到了不列顛，當做家中的傳世之寶。由於杯子是耶穌的，所以有神力，可以爲清白人提供無窮無盡的食糧，但若是無德的人接近它，不是變成瞎子就是變成啞巴。後來，由於聖盃落入惡人之手，便消失得無影無蹤了。

有一天，衆騎士在亞瑟的宮廷中聚會時，聖盃伴隨着雷霆出現在空中，雖然大多數騎士無法看見它。此後150名騎士出發到不列顛各地去尋找聖盃，歷盡千辛萬苦。朗斯洛未能找到聖盃，因爲他與圭內維爾有曖昧關係;高文也中途作罷，只有三個騎士——博斯、珀西瓦爾和加拉哈德由於純潔無暇在戈比尼克城堡見到了聖盃。他們把聖盃帶到薩拉斯城。加拉哈德死後，聖盃昇天，以後再沒有人見過它。

The great days of the Round Table were over when150 knights left to search throughout Britain for theGrail. But it was Sir Modred, a knight who waseither Arthur’s nephew or his illegitimate son,finally destroyed the fellowship of the Round e Arthur was fighting Lancelot in France, Modredseized his kingdom and attempted to marryGuinevere. Arthur quickly returned to Britain and awar broke out between the forces of the two men. Arthur killed Modred in battle but he himselfwas badly wounded.

Facing death, Arthur ordered one of his knights Bedivere to throw Excalibur into a lake, so thatthe sword could not fall into the wrong hands. Then Bedivere carried Arthur on his shouldersand brought him to the edge of the lake. There they saw a boat with a number of fairies in boat took him away to the island of Avalon, the land of heroes. People believe that Arthurwill return when Britain again needs him to defeat the nation’s enemies and to bring peace andsecurity to the land.

亞瑟王之死

自從亞瑟王的150名圓桌騎士離開亞瑟，到各地尋找聖盃，亞瑟王的朝廷就冷落了下來。但最後使騎士們散夥的，是亞瑟的外甥(一說私生子)莫德雷德。正當亞瑟在法國與朗斯洛作戰時，莫德雷德篡奪了王位，甚至要娶圭內維爾爲妻。亞瑟匆忙返回與莫德雷德對陣。亞瑟殺死莫德雷德，自己也身負重傷。

臨終時，亞瑟命令拜德維爾爵士把神劍埃克斯卡利伯投入湖中，使之不致落入惡人之手。然後拜德維爾爵士將亞瑟背到湖邊。這時他們看到一條小船駛來，裏面有幾個仙女。仙女們將亞瑟王載到阿瓦隆島，那裏是英雄們的修養地。人們相信，在不列顛需要的時候，亞瑟王會回來打敗敵人，給人民帶來和平與安全。

英國曆史故事