我國菸民總數3.16億 人均每天吸菸15.2支

Despite legislation and public education, China hasn't curbed tobacco use. Smoking prevalence remains the same as it was five years ago, a recent national survey found.

儘管已經立法並且加大了公共教育，但中國並沒有遏制菸草的使用。最近的一項全國性調查發現，吸菸的普遍程度仍和五年前基本相同。

The Chinese Adult Tobacco Use Survey 2015 by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, found that 27 percent of adults smoked in 2010, the same as now, but the absolute number of smokers has climbed. The total smoking population in China is now 316 million, up 15 million since 2010.

由中國疾病預防控制中心發佈的調查數據顯示，2015年有27%的中國成年人使用菸草，這一數據與2010年相同，但絕對吸菸者的人數已經攀升。當前我國吸菸人數爲3.16億，較5年前增長了1500萬。

Each smoker, on average, went through 15.2 cigarettes per day, compared with 14 in 2010, when the previous survey was conducted.

現在，吸菸者每天平均要吸菸15.2支，而2010年進行的調查中顯示，這一數量僅爲14支。

Currently, more than half of Chinese male adults and 2.7 percent of women light up, the survey found.

報告指出，現在我國男性吸菸率過半，女性爲2.7%。

According to Jiang Yuan, deputy director of the tobacco control office of the CDC, the survey looked at tobacco control awareness among members of the public, media attitudes and secondhand smoke exposure.

中國疾控中心控煙辦公室副主任姜垣表示，本次調查內容包括羣衆對菸草的控制意識、媒體傳播以及二手菸暴露等多個方面。

On the positive side, nonsmokers suffer less passive smoke now in public indoor places, including at work, on public transportation, the report said.

該報告還表示，好消息是，非菸民在包括辦公場所、公共交通工具在內的公共室內場所的二手菸暴露情況有所改善。