英語學習小學英語

五年級英語重要知識點

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打盹會做夢,學習會圓夢。學習外語並不難,學習外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。重複重複再重複,熟練熟練再熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是小編給大家整理的一些五年級英語重要的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。

五年級英語重要知識點

小學五年級英語知識點:單詞重點

saturday 星期六

school 學校

schoolbag 書包

schoolboy 男學生

schoolgirl 女學生

seat 座位

see 看見

september 九月

seven 七

shanghai 上海

she 她

sheep 羊

shelf 擱板,架子,

shet

shine v. 照耀,發光

ship 船

shirt 男式襯衫

shoe 鞋vt給…穿上鞋

shop n商店vi. 購物,

short 短褲 短的,矮的

shoulder n肩膀,

vt承擔,挑起

show 給…看

shut 關上,閉上,關閉,

sing 唱

singing 唱歌

sir 先生

sister 姐妹

sit 坐, 就坐

six 六

skateboard滑板,溜冰板

skirt 裙子,女裙,

sky 天 天空

sleep 睡覺

small 小的

smell 氣味 v 聞到

smile 微笑

snake 蛇

snow 雪

snowy 下雪的 雪白的

sofa 沙發

so 非常.很

soldier 士兵vi 當兵some 一些 某些,一部分的

son 兒子

song 歌曲

sorry 對不起的

south 南方 在南方

speak發言,講話, ,談論

spoon 湯匙vt ,舀取

sport 運動

小學英語五年級知識點

結構:had+過去分詞

After she had finished her homework, she went shopping.

They had sold the car before I asked the price.

The train had left before I arrived at the station.

After/before引導的時間狀語從句放在句首要在句子後面加逗號,如果放在主句後則不用加。

1. 變疑問句將助動詞移到句首. Had she finished her homework?

2. 變否定句在助動詞後面加not. She hadn’t finished her homework.

3. 肯定回答及否定回答. Yes, she had. No, she hadn’t.

4. 特殊疑問句: What had she done?

構成:主語+助動詞have, has+過去分詞

用法: 1) 表示過去發生的和現在有某種聯繫的動作,常和just, usually, already, since等時間副詞連用

I have just had lunch. (飽了,不用再吃了)

He has had a cup of tea.(不渴了,不用再喝)

They have already had their holiday. (不能再度假了)

The boy has already read the book. (已經知道書的內容了,不用再看了)

2) 詢問別人是否做過某事一般用現在完成時:

Have you finished your homework?

Have you been to Beijing?

Have he seen the film?

3) 表示開始於過去並持續到現在的動作

I have lived in Beijing for twenty years.

I have worked for this school for 1 year.

英語五年級重要知識點

句型變化:★變疑問句將助動詞移到句首,變否定句在助動詞後面加not.

Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen.

★肯定回答及否定回答

Yes, I have. No, I have not.

★特殊疑問句:

What have you done?

What has he done?

一般過去時與現在完成時的區別:凡是有明確的表示過去的時間狀語的句子爲過去時。

注意:有些動詞表示的動作有一個終點,不能再延續,因此不能和表示一段時間狀語連用.

錯:I’ve left Beijing for 3 days.

對:I left Beijing 3 days ago. I have been away from being for 3 days.

表示過去發生的動作或事件, 常和表示過去的時間狀語連用,如yesterday, last night, the day beforeyesterday, 3 days ago,

含有be動詞的句子, 將動詞變爲過去式,am, is的過去式爲was,are的過去式爲were.如:I was at thebutcher’s.

You were a student a year ago.

The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.

★變疑問句將be動詞移動到句首

Were you at the butcher’s?

Were you a student a year ago?

Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?

★變否定句在be動詞後面加not

I was not at the butcher’s.

You were not a student a year ago.

The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.

★肯定回答否定回答

Yes, I was. No, I was not.

Yes, you were. No, you were not.

Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.

★特殊疑問句:

What did you do? (必背)

不含有be動詞的句子,將動詞變爲過去式

I finished my homework yesterday.

The boy went to a restaurant.

The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.

★變疑問句在句首加did, 動詞變爲原型

Did you finish your homework yesterday?

Did the boy go to a restaurant?

Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?

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