英語詞彙英語單詞

latitude是什麼意思 latitude的用法 latitude怎麼讀

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latitude

英 ['lætɪtjuːd]美 ['lætɪtud]

n. 緯度;界限;活動範圍

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padding-bottom: 52.09%;">latitude是什麼意思 latitude的用法 latitude怎麼讀

中文詞源

latitude 緯度

來自拉丁語latus,寬的,來自PIE*stel,*ster,展開,詞源同locus,structure,stratum,字母l,r音變。即展開的寬度,後用於地理緯度,比較longitude.

英語詞源

latitude

latitude: [14] Latin lātus meant ‘broad’. From it were derived dīlātāre ‘spread out’ (source of English dilate) and lātitūdō, which English took over as latitude. Its use as a cartographical term stems from the oblong maps of the ancient world, in which distance from north to south represented ‘breadth’ (hence latitude), and distance from east to west represented ‘length’ (hence longitude [16], from Latin longitūdō, a derivative of longus ‘long’).


=> dilate

latitude (n.)

late 14c., "breadth," from Old French latitude (13c.) and directly from Latin latitudo "breadth, width, extent, size," from latus "wide," from PIE root *stele- "to spread" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic steljo "to spread out," Armenian lain "broad"). Geographical sense also is from late 14c., literally "breadth" of a map of the known world. Figurative sense of "allowable degree of variation" is early 15c. Related: Latitudinal.

權威例句

1. He would be given every latitude in forming a new government.

他將可以不受任何限制地組建新政府。

2. The latitude of the island is 20 degrees south.

該島的緯度是南緯20度.

3. This city is close to the fortieth parallel of north latitude.

這個城市靠近北緯40度.

4. She was given considerable latitude in how she spent the money.

在如何花這筆錢的問題上她有很大的自由.

5. At this latitude you often get strong winds.

在這一緯度地區經常有大風.

[ latitude 造句 ]

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