詳解託福口語3類題型解題時間的分配

託福口語考試時間緊，因此考生必須要安排好自己的考試時間，才能讓自己的能力充分發揮，託福口語時間如何分配，下面是小編給大家帶來的詳解託福口語3類題型解題時間的分配，希望能幫到大家!

合理的分配好託福口語答題時間，考生需要對託福口語的題目有一個整體的瞭解。答題時間再細分爲思路整理時間，正式答題的時間，託福口語時間如何分配，從以下幾個方面準備。

瞭解託福口語考試題目

第1部分(1-2題)：準備時間15秒，答題時間45秒

第2部分(3-4題)：準備時間30秒，答題60秒

第3部分(5-6題)：準備時間30秒，答題60秒

合理分配託福口語考試時間

考試中前兩道題目一般屬於日常話題，難度較小，考生要注意時間的分配問題，在這45秒鐘裏，5-6秒的時間完成標題綜述, 接下來大概二十秒完成一個對細節或舉例的陳述。

第3、4道題要求考生首先在45秒鐘內讀完100字左右長度的單一段落。這一階段，我們應該掌握正確的閱讀節奏：“根據快和慢兩種速度交替而成的節奏來變化自己的閱讀速度。”

第5、6道以聽力材料爲基礎，要求考生回答相關問題。考生掌控時間能力的強弱對這個部分成績的高低有着直接影響。考生在聽力期間需要速記重要信息點，在答題時間內根據題目迅速做出準確的回答。

時間只是提升託福口語的一個部分

託福口語時間如何分配的具體信息，考生可以通過以上幾個方法來控制自己的託福口語答題時間，除了對時間的掌握外，考生還需要努力提升自身口語能力，畢竟時間只是一方面，口語能力纔是決定託福口語考試得分的關鍵。

　　託福口語素材：美國大選

托福考試一向是與時俱進，很多社會熱點，政治政策等都有可能成爲考試的內容，小編和大家來分享一篇關於美國大選的口語素材，希望對大家的備考有幫助。

美國大選將近，大家都在討論要投誰的票。剛剛成爲美國公民的Amir就在跟他的妻子Sharon談論要投票給誰，一起來聽聽吧!

Professor: Amir just became an American citizen, and this year he is voting in his first American election. Today he is having breakfast with his wife, Sharon, and they're talking about the upcoming election.

Amir: So honey, who do you think you're going to vote for in the election? I really like both the Republican and Democratic candidates, but I can't decide who to vote for.

Sharon: You like both of them? I think they're both terrible. For me the question isn't who I like the most, but who I dislike the least!

Amir: Well, I guess that's an interesting way to look at it. To be honest I don't care if Virginia is a blue state or a red state. I just want a moderate candidate who will do a good job.

Sharon: Yeah, you're right. The only thing I care about is that whoever wins isn't too partisan.

看來Amir和Sharon都是moderate voters--溫和的選民。不過我不明白，Amir說，他不在乎Virginia州變成blue state or red state，這是什麼意思呢?

Professor: In America, the color red represents the Republican Party, and the color blue represents the Democratic Party.

哦，紅色代表共和黨，藍色代表民主黨。所以，Amir 意思是，他不在乎州長是由共和黨人來做，還是民主黨人來做，最好是個溫和派、幹實事兒的人。

Professor: Right! And Sharon says she doesn't want a candidate who is too partisan. Someone is partisan if he refuses to compromise with the other side.

哦，partisan就是“黨派性的”。

Amir: Well what do you think the results are going to be? Virginia used to always be a landslide for the Republicans, but these days it's a tossup.

Sharon: You're right, it's pretty hard to say. But since the incumbent is a Republican, I'd have to give him a slight advantage.

Amir: Yeah, incumbents always have an easier time with fundraising, and everybody already knows them because they've been in office for a while.

Sharon: Yeah, but judging by what a bad job he's done, I don't think that name recognition is going to help him!

看來這次選舉競爭很激烈。現在選舉結果是tossup - 就像扔硬幣一樣，勝選機會是一半一半，哪個候選人都不會有landslide--壓倒性勝利。

Professor: Exactly. But one candidate has an advantage, right?

對，那就是the incumbent--在職者。Amir說，他在fundraising--籌款，和name recognition--知名度方面，都有優勢。

Professor: That's true, but name recognition isn't always a good thing, right?

對，知名度不一定都是好事，因爲不知道是好名還是罵名!

Amir: A lot of analysts are saying that the election is going to be decided by turnout. The more people vote, the more it's likely to benefit the Democrat.

Sharon: (Sigh) .... Amir, can we stop talking about politics? I just want to eat my breakfast in peace.

Amir: But Sharon, this is my first time voting in an American election. Can't you understand how excited I am?

Sharon: Look, if you're really into the election, why don't you listen to the pundits talk about it?

Amir: Come on Sharon, how can you think about eating breakfast at a time like this? This election is going to decide the future of our country!

Sharon: Amir, if you don't stop talking about politics, it's going to decide the future of your marriage!

professor, 什麼叫“turnout”?

Professor: Turnout is the number of people who actually go out and vote on election day. In the US, turnout is usually about 50 percent across the country.

哦，turnout就是投票人數。那麼，什麼叫pundits呢?

Professor: Pundits are professional commentators. They are famous people who spend all their time talking about their views on current events.

哦，就是那些專門在電視廣播裏對時事發表看法的評論家! 這麼說，我同意Sharon的觀點。現在，只要一開電視，到處都是pundits，已經夠煩人了，誰還想自己家裏的老公也每天大談政治呢?

A: 原來，Amir和Sharon都是moderate voters, 溫和選民，他們更注重的不是partisan黨派，而是誰的政策更合理。兩人覺得，這次的選舉會是個tossup, 兩黨機會旗鼓相當，哪個候選人都不會有landslide, 壓倒性勝利。

B: Yeah, I guess that's the situation today. The new poll shows that Obama and Romney's support rate are incredibly close.

A: So who are you going to vote for?

B: Hmm....楊琳, let me give you some sensitivity training. In America, we don't ask people this kind of question. Anything involving the politics are extremely sensitive.

A: 哦對了，政治問題不能隨便問! 不過……咱倆都這麼鐵了，你就告訴我嘛!

B: Haha, I'm a moderate voter, I will vote for whoever with the best policy for my country. mber don't ask other people such questions, you might offend them without even realizing it!

A: 嗯，謝謝你的忠告!